Sponsor Check › Person
Named as an officer, director or promoter on SEC Form D filings · NJ · May 21, 2024 → May 13, 2026
Data last updated Oct 23, 2026, 5:45 PM ET · Courts (RECAP) last checked: Oct 24, 2026, 2:56 AM ET · SEC enforcement last checked: covered by the index scan as of Oct 24, 2026, 2:50 AM ET
Michael Estep is listed as an executive officer on 10 SEC Form D filings by 3 issuers between May 2024 and May 2026: Prudential Insurance Co of America Variable Contract Account GI-100 (Newark, NJ — pooled investment fund — 2024–2026; $19.09B reported sold to 101 investors), PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA (Newark, NJ — insurance — 2025–2026; $3.23B reported sold to 30 investors) and Prudential Insurance Co.of America VCA-GI-200 (Newark, NJ — pooled investment fund — 2024–2026; $1.39B reported sold to 2 investors).
What this means A repeat sponsor — 3 separate companies raised money with this person listed as executive officer, over about 2 years. Across those companies the filings report $23.71B sold in total.
Listed alongside Alan M. Finkelstein (10 shared filings), Andrew F. Sullivan (10 shared filings), Ann M. Kappler (10 shared filings), Bradley O. Harris (10 shared filings), Cecilia Orchard (10 shared filings) and 42 others.
What this means These are the other officers, directors or promoters the companies named on the same forms — the team around Michael. Each name links to their own page.
All 3 issuers belong to the sponsor group Pruco Life (26 issuers, $33.07B reported sold, 2011–2026).
What this means A sponsor group is one team that sets up a new company for each deal. Pruco Life has 26 companies on file and $33.07B reported sold in total — the group page shows the whole track record in one place.
Public records searched: federal courts (CourtListener / RECAP), SEC enforcement releases, state securities regulators (AK, AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, FINRA, FL, GA, HI, ID, IL, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MO, MS, MT, NASAA, NC, ND, NH, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY) — 29 bankruptcy cases matching the name listed in Key records below.
What this means 29 records came back. Each one is listed below with a link to the original document and a line saying why it matched. A name match is not proof it is the same person or company — read the why line and the document. Being sued or named in a release is an accusation, not a finding.
We compared 10 public filings for Michael Estep and found 3 differences, 3 worth asking the sponsor about: Regulator action naming a team member: Boyle CPA, LLC; Robert Allan Boyle, CPA (Jun 9, 2023); 4 offerings reported less sold on a later filing than an earlier one; and more below.
What this means These are differences between the sponsor's own SEC filings — both values, dates and sources are listed in Key records, section 4. Most have ordinary explanations; ask the sponsor.
Community search for Michael Estep has not run yet — it is #10,556 of 51,171 in line; searches run around the clock at the hosts' allowed rate. Searched so far: 641 names.
Community comments are quoted as written by their authors. Sources searched: Bing (site:reddit.com / site:biggerpockets.com) and Reddit's own search, plus DuckDuckGo/Brave/BiggerPockets search when they are answering.
Five things investors ask first. Items still in human review are counted, not shown.
None found in sources searched — federal courts (CourtListener / RECAP), checked Oct 24, 2026
Sources searched: CourtListener bulk data (RECAP dockets as of 2026-09-30; recall-first rule 10-24) — federal district + bankruptcy courts State courts: not covered (one-tap state court links under Look further). PACER: not searched. · Last checked Oct 24, 2026, 2:56 AM ET.
State courts: not covered (one-tap state court links under Look further). No state offers a lawful automated statewide source PartnerFacts can use today. Texas (re:SearchTX) terms prohibit storing results in a database open to third parties; New York (WebCivil) and Massachusetts (MassCourts) require a browser check that blocks scripted queries; California has no statewide index (58 county portals; Rule of Court 2.503 grants name-based access case by case); Florida, Utah and Illinois offer paid or partial access whose terms for automated use are unverified. Washington (dw.courts.wa.gov; bulk index reports under a JISC data-dissemination agreement), Delaware (CourtConnect; Court of Chancery not included) and Arizona (apps.azcourts.gov/publicaccess, which has an official channel to request high-volume access) are the candidates; PartnerFacts will request written permission before any automated search. Federal courts are searched through CourtListener / RECAP.
None found in sources searched — SEC enforcement releases (index scan as of Oct 24, 2026, 2:50 AM ET) · state securities regulators: 48 regulators (FINRA, NASAA, 37 states) — crawled Oct 24, 2026, 8:48 AM ET
SEC enforcement searched: SEC litigation releases and administrative proceedings — respondent names in the sec.gov index titles (30,205 releases, 1995-09-19 to 2026-10-23); release text is read only to confirm a candidate. Names that appear only in the body of a release are not found. — Searched SEC litigation releases and administrative proceedings (1995→ / 2007→) (30,205 records as of Oct 24, 2026, 2:50 AM ET) — nothing matched Michael Estep..
State securities regulators: Securities regulators searched (64,910 actions): FINRA (38,350 actions, 1995–2026), NASAA (31 actions, 2000–2026; listing starts 1997), AK Division of Banking and Securities (273 actions, 1971–2025), AL Securities Commission (880 actions, 2001–2026), AR Securities Department (1,305 actions, 1998–2026), AZ Corporation Commission Securities Division (411 actions, 2017–2026), CA DFPI (25 actions, 2007–2024; listing starts 2002 — 16 of 12,159 DFPI respondent pages read so far; sponsor-name matches are read first), CO Division of Securities (731 actions, 2001–2026; older years from the Internet Archive (snapshot of 2026-05-02)), CT Department of Banking Securities Division (940 actions, 2006–2026; older years from the Internet Archive (snapshot of 2026-04-22)), DC DISB Securities Bureau (25 actions, 2012–2026), DE DOJ Investor Protection Unit (257 actions, 1987–2026), FL Office of Financial Regulation (49 actions, 2018–2026), GA Secretary of State Securities Division (65 actions, 2015–2026; listing starts 2012), HI DCCA Securities Enforcement Branch (26 actions, 2012–2026), ID Department of Finance Securities Bureau (663 actions, 1994–2026), IL Secretary of State Securities Department (4,122 actions, 2003–2023), KS Insurance Department Securities Division (58 actions), KY Department of Financial Institutions (342 actions, 2005–2026), LA Office of Financial Institutions Securities Division (13 actions, 2010–2025; listing starts 2008), MA Secretary of the Commonwealth Securities Division (125 actions, 2012–2025; live site blocks automated access — loaded from the Internet Archive snapshot of 2026-02-04), MD Attorney General Securities Division (1,054 actions, 2004–2026), ME Office of Securities (539 actions, 2000–2026), MI LARA Corporations, Securities & Commercial Licensing Bureau (201 actions), MO Secretary of State Securities Division (919 actions, 1998–2026), MS Secretary of State Securities Division (209 actions, 1995–2026), MT Commissioner of Securities and Insurance (597 actions, 2000–2026), NC Secretary of State Securities Division (265 actions, 2004–2024), ND Securities Department (711 actions, 1990–2026; the regulator no longer publishes this list live — loaded from the Internet Archive snapshot of 2026-01-06), NH Bureau of Securities Regulation (402 actions, 2002–2026), NM Regulation and Licensing Department Securities Division (90 actions, 2010–2025), NV Secretary of State Securities Division (118 actions, 2018–2026), NY Attorney General Investor Protection Bureau (44 actions, 2012–2026), OH Division of Securities (327 actions, 1993–2006), OK Department of Securities (2,531 actions, 1998–2026), OR Division of Financial Regulation (589 actions, 1988–2026), PA Department of Banking and Securities (1,448 actions, 2008–2024; the regulator no longer publishes this list live — loaded from the Internet Archive snapshot of 2024-08-09), RI DBR Securities Division (98 actions, 2005–2025), SC Attorney General Securities Division (540 actions, 2006–2026), SD Division of Insurance – Securities Regulation (106 actions, 2017–2026), TN Department of Commerce and Insurance Securities Division (405 actions, 1992–2026), TX State Securities Board (936 actions, 1999–2026), UT Division of Securities (772 actions, 2000–2026; older years from the Internet Archive (snapshot of 2010-05-27)), VT DFR Securities Division (137 actions, 2010–2026), WA DFI (2,039 actions, 2001–2026), WI DFI Division of Securities (1,072 actions, 1998–2026), WV Securities Commission (State Auditor) (64 actions), WY Secretary of State Compliance Division (6 actions, 2016–2024) — last crawled Oct 24, 2026, 8:48 AM ET. No machine-readable public listing today for IA, IN, MN, NE, NJ, VA (see docs/state-regulators.md).
29 cases: 1 open, 28 closed (disposition not in docket feed)
Sources searched: Federal bankruptcy courts via CourtListener / RECAP archive (federal district courts, federal bankruptcy courts). State courts: not covered (one-tap state court links under Look further). PACER: not searched (RECAP only). · Last checked Oct 24, 2026, 2:56 AM ET.
Court records show docket facts only; we never restate allegations as facts. Outcome wording comes from the docket feed; where it does not state a disposition we say so.
State courts: not covered (one-tap state court links under Look further). No state offers a lawful automated statewide source PartnerFacts can use today. Texas (re:SearchTX) terms prohibit storing results in a database open to third parties; New York (WebCivil) and Massachusetts (MassCourts) require a browser check that blocks scripted queries; California has no statewide index (58 county portals; Rule of Court 2.503 grants name-based access case by case); Florida, Utah and Illinois offer paid or partial access whose terms for automated use are unverified. Washington (dw.courts.wa.gov; bulk index reports under a JISC data-dissemination agreement), Delaware (CourtConnect; Court of Chancery not included) and Arizona (apps.azcourts.gov/publicaccess, which has an official channel to request high-volume access) are the candidates; PartnerFacts will request written permission before any automated search. Federal courts are searched through CourtListener / RECAP.
Comparisons cover issuers and sponsor groups — see the issuer pages under Deals
3 differences found between the filings for Michael Estep — 3 worth asking about (compared 10 filings on Oct 24, 2026)
A ap release dated Jun 9, 2023 names Robert E. Boyle (listed on the same filings). Our match estimate: 70%. The release is the source; we do not summarize its outcome here.
What this means A regulator filed or announced an action naming this person or company (or someone on the same filings). Read the release; ask the sponsor what it was and how it ended.
Amount sold went down between filings — PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA · Amount sold went down between filings — PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA · Amount sold went down between filings — PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA · Amount sold went down between filings — PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA
What this means Amounts sold normally only go up. Ask the sponsor what happened on each.
Investor count went down between filings — PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA · Investor count went down between filings — PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA · Investor count went down between filings — PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA · Investor count went down between filings — PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA
What this means Investor counts normally only grow. Ask the sponsor what happened on each.
What is compared: every Form D and D/A we hold for this subject, side by side — filing dates vs. first-sale dates (the 15-day rule), amendment timing on open offerings (the yearly-amendment expectation), amounts sold, investor counts, offering amounts and minimums across amendments, industry and size bands, addresses, how each person's name and role is written, paid sellers' CRD numbers, and (for groups) where the member companies were formed and sit. Everything is as filed by the issuer; the SEC does not check it. Differences are common and usually have ordinary explanations — we show both values, the dates, and the source so you can ask. As of Oct 24, 2026.
3 of 3 offerings report sales commissions totalling $150,428,012; 0 report finder's fees; 0 report proceeds to related persons. (includes amounts the issuer reported as estimates)
| Offering (latest filing) | Sales commissions | Finder's fees | To insiders | Paid to sell it | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 13, 2026 D/A Prudential Insurance Co of America Variable Contract Account GI-100 File 021-161889 | $149,060,000 (est.) | $0 | $0 | Various agents no CRD number reported via Prudential Investment Management Services LLC and its predecessors (CRD 18353 ↗) | EDGAR ↗ |
| May 12, 2026 D/A Prudential Insurance Co.of America VCA-GI-200 File 021-241502 | $1,361,388 (est.) | $0 | $0 | Various agents no CRD number reported via Prudential Investment Management Services LLC and its predecessors (CRD 18353 ↗) | EDGAR ↗ |
| Jan 29, 2026 D/A PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA File 021-257585 | $6,624 (est.) | $0 | $0 None of the gross proceeds received from this offering will be paid to or used for any payments to persons identified in Item 3; such persons receive a regular salary from The Prudential Insurance Company of America. | Glenn K. O'Brien BrokerCheck CRD 2739672 ↗ via Prudential Investment Management Services LLC (CRD 18353 ↗) Mark R. Wojciak BrokerCheck CRD 4057234 ↗ via Prudential Investment Management Services LLC (CRD 18353 ↗) | EDGAR ↗ |
Counts come from Form D Items 12–15 on the filings in our index (latest filing per offering; one offering = one SEC file number; an amendment updates its offering rather than adding one). "To insiders" = gross proceeds used for payments to executive officers, directors or promoters. "—" = not reported on that filing. Amounts marked (est.) were reported as estimates. "Paid to sell it" = sales compensation recipients named on that filing (Item 12), each linked to FINRA BrokerCheck when a CRD number is reported.
Counted across every filing this person is listed on (latest filing per offering, per issuer).
Every issuer that named Michael Estep on a Form D, newest first. A Form D is the notice a company files after it starts selling a private investment.
Raised $19.09B from 101 investors as of the latest filing. Michael is listed as executive officer on 2 filings for this deal.
Every row is a Form D or D/A on which the issuer listed this name as a related person. Amount sold and investors are the maximum reported on any filing for this issuer. "Similar" = offerings in the same industry claiming the same exemption, filed in the last 5 years: Pooled Investment Fund / 506(b) (83,801 filings); ranges are the middle half (25th–75th percentile). Computed by PartnerFacts from SEC EDGAR Form D data as of Oct 23, 2026, 5:45 PM ET. Rows without a range: fewer than 30 comparable filings, or not a Rule 506 offering. No ranking or score.
Raised $1.39B from 2 investors as of the latest filing. Michael is listed as executive officer on 2 filings for this deal.
Every row is a Form D or D/A on which the issuer listed this name as a related person. Amount sold and investors are the maximum reported on any filing for this issuer. "Similar" = offerings in the same industry claiming the same exemption, filed in the last 5 years: Pooled Investment Fund / 506(b) (83,801 filings); ranges are the middle half (25th–75th percentile). Computed by PartnerFacts from SEC EDGAR Form D data as of Oct 23, 2026, 5:45 PM ET. Rows without a range: fewer than 30 comparable filings, or not a Rule 506 offering. No ranking or score.
Raised $3.23B from 30 investors as of the latest filing. Michael is listed as executive officer on 6 filings for this deal.
Every row is a Form D or D/A on which the issuer listed this name as a related person. Amount sold and investors are the maximum reported on any filing for this issuer. "Similar" = offerings in the same industry claiming the same exemption, filed in the last 5 years: Insurance / 506(b) (687 filings); ranges are the middle half (25th–75th percentile). Computed by PartnerFacts from SEC EDGAR Form D data as of Oct 23, 2026, 5:45 PM ET. Rows without a range: fewer than 30 comparable filings, or not a Rule 506 offering. No ranking or score.
Officers, directors, promoters and management entities named on the same filings, as of Oct 23, 2026, 5:45 PM ET. Showing the 40 with the most shared filings.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Yanela C. Frias is on 6 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Salene Hitchcock-Gear is on 25 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Alan M. Finkelstein is on 7 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Jonathan Harris is on 5 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Bradley O. Harris is on 7 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Timothy L. Schmidt is on 5 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Caroline A. Feeney is on 24 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Dylan J. Tyson is on 26 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Robert M. Falzon is on 7 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Scott G. Sleyster is on 5 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Robert E. Boyle is on 24 issuers in total — a repeat sponsor. Their page lists every one.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
Listed on the same filings as Michael Estep. Their page shows their other deals.
One team, 26 deal companies. Michael Estep is listed on 3 of them.
Issuers are grouped when their Form D filings share related persons, a management entity or a business address (automatic match from the filings). "Listed" marks the issuers that name Michael Estep.
A shared address can mean the same team, a shared office building or a registered agent. It is a lead, not a conclusion.
Individuals are not matched to business registrations — registries list companies, and a name alone is not enough to tie a person to one. Officers and managers appear by name inside each matched company's record on the issuer pages. Registries searched: AL (Alabama Secretary of State — Business Entity Records (arc-sos.state.al.us), searched by issuer name, data as of Oct 24, 2026); CO (Colorado Secretary of State — Business Entities in Colorado (data.colorado.gov), data as of Oct 23, 2026); CT (Connecticut Secretary of the State — Business Registry (data.ct.gov), data as of Oct 24, 2026); FL (Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations — quarterly corporate data file (Sunbiz), data as of Oct 7, 2026); NY (New York Department of State — Corporations and Other Entities (data.ny.gov: All Filings + Active Corporations), data as of Oct 20, 2026); OR (Oregon Secretary of State — Active Businesses, All (data.oregon.gov), data as of Oct 20, 2026); PA (Pennsylvania Department of State — Registered Businesses, Current (data.pa.gov), data as of Oct 6, 2026); TX (Texas Comptroller — Active Franchise Taxpayers incl. Secretary of State file data (data.texas.gov), data as of Oct 24, 2026). Registries of other states have not been searched: many publish no bulk file and require a CAPTCHA or bot challenge on their search page, which we do not bypass (Delaware, for example, offers no public bulk file).
None of the 3 issuers this person is listed on appears in Form ADV (searched 24,962 advisers as of Oct 2, 2026). A person is never an adviser firm; Form ADV is checked for the issuers and the management companies they are listed with.
Searched SEC Regulation A Data Sets (Forms 1-A, 1-K, 1-Z; 2015 Q2 → 2026 Q3); SEC Crowdfunding Offerings Data Sets (Form C family; 2016 Q2 → 2026 Q3); EDGAR form index for 2026 Q3 → 2026 Q4 (51,358 records as of Oct 23, 2026, 8:41 PM ET) — nothing matched this name.
Property records are matched to companies only, never to individuals, so none are matched to Michael Estep by design. Searched property records in Hillsborough County FL (Clerk recorded-document index Oct 14, 2026 to Oct 15, 2026 + FL DOR 2026 ownership roll), Miami-Dade County FL (FL DOR 2026 ownership roll), Harris County TX (HCAD 2026 ownership roll), Dallas County TX (DCAD 2026 ownership roll), New York City ACRIS documents and PLUTO ownership rows already retrieved for other issuers, Cook County IL sale and ownership rows already retrieved for other issuers (814,874 records as of Oct 23, 2026, 8:59 PM ET) for the 3 issuers this person is listed on — 1 issuer has property records: PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO OF AMERICA (3).
Websites and social links of the issuers Michael Estep is listed on: none on file. No website or social profile named in Prudential Insurance Co of America Variable Contract Account GI-100's SEC filings (Form C, Reg A, Form ADV; checked Oct 24, 2026). Web search for this name: #27,070 of 374,652 in line (1,386 issuers searched so far). One-tap searches: Look further ↓
One-tap searches on sites we do not index ourselves, with the name pre-filled (Newark, NJ). Each opens in a new tab; what you find there is not verified by PartnerFacts.
No corrections have been requested for this page.
Free. Logged with status: received → under review → fixed / confirmed with source.
If this is you or your firm, add a sourced explanation next to any fact. Reviewed before publishing.
Members get an email when Michael Estep appears on a new Form D, or when a court case or SEC action is matched to them. See plans →