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Data last updated: Oct 23, 2026, 5:45 PM ETLatest filing: Oct 22, 2026Now: Oct 24, 2026, 10:36 AM ET

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Ramani Narayan

Named as an officer, director or promoter on SEC Form D filings · CA · Jan 19, 2012 → Apr 24, 2026

3deals (issuers)
$5.82Mreported sold
51investors
7Form D filings
2012–2026years on file

Data last updated Oct 23, 2026, 5:45 PM ET · Courts (RECAP) last checked: Oct 24, 2026, 2:25 AM ET · SEC enforcement last checked: covered by the index scan as of Oct 24, 2026, 2:50 AM ET

The short version

Ramani Narayan is listed as an executive officer and director on 7 SEC Form D filings by 3 issuers between Jan 2012 and Apr 2026: Swipp, Inc. (Palo Alto, CA — other technology — 2012; $3M reported sold to 2 investors), Kencor Health, Inc. (Sunnyvale, CA — industry reported as "Other" — 2018; $2.07M reported sold to 41 investors) and ThetaRho, Inc. (Santa Clara, CA — computers — 2023–2026; $750K reported sold to 8 investors).

What this means A repeat sponsor — 3 separate companies raised money with this person listed as executive officer and director, over about 14 years. Across those companies the filings report $5.82M sold in total.

Listed alongside Donald Thorson (3 shared filings), Kannan Govindarajan (3 shared filings), Charles Costantini (2 shared filings), Charlie Costantini (1 shared filing), Greg Ennis (1 shared filing) and 2 others.

What this means These are the other officers, directors or promoters the companies named on the same forms — the team around Ramani. Each name links to their own page.

Public records searched: federal courts (CourtListener / RECAP), SEC enforcement releases, state securities regulators (AK, AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, FINRA, FL, GA, HI, ID, IL, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MO, MS, MT, NASAA, NC, ND, NH, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY) — none found.

What this means Nothing turned up where we looked (3 sources). That does not prove there is nothing — it means none was found in those sources on that date.

We compared 7 public filings for Ramani Narayan and found 8 differences, 1 worth asking the sponsor about: 133% of the money raised went to insiders; and more below.

What this means These are differences between the sponsor's own SEC filings — both values, dates and sources are listed in Key records, section 4. Most have ordinary explanations; ask the sponsor.

What the community is saying

Community search for Ramani Narayan has not run yet — it is joining a line of 57,411 names; searches run around the clock at the hosts' allowed rate. Searched so far: 641 names.

Community comments are quoted as written by their authors. Sources searched: Bing (site:reddit.com / site:biggerpockets.com) and Reddit's own search, plus DuckDuckGo/Brave/BiggerPockets search when they are answering.

Key records

Five things investors ask first. Items still in human review are counted, not shown.

1. Lawsuits

None found in sources searched — federal courts (CourtListener / RECAP), checked Oct 24, 2026

What was searched

Sources searched: CourtListener bulk data (RECAP dockets as of 2026-09-30; recall-first rule 10-24) — federal district + bankruptcy courts State courts: not covered (one-tap state court links under Look further). PACER: not searched. · Last checked Oct 24, 2026, 2:25 AM ET.

State courts: not covered (one-tap state court links under Look further). No state offers a lawful automated statewide source PartnerFacts can use today. Texas (re:SearchTX) terms prohibit storing results in a database open to third parties; New York (WebCivil) and Massachusetts (MassCourts) require a browser check that blocks scripted queries; California has no statewide index (58 county portals; Rule of Court 2.503 grants name-based access case by case); Florida, Utah and Illinois offer paid or partial access whose terms for automated use are unverified. Washington (dw.courts.wa.gov; bulk index reports under a JISC data-dissemination agreement), Delaware (CourtConnect; Court of Chancery not included) and Arizona (apps.azcourts.gov/publicaccess, which has an official channel to request high-volume access) are the candidates; PartnerFacts will request written permission before any automated search. Federal courts are searched through CourtListener / RECAP.

2. Regulatory actions

None found in sources searched — SEC enforcement releases (index scan as of Oct 24, 2026, 2:50 AM ET) · state securities regulators: 48 regulators (FINRA, NASAA, 37 states) — crawled Oct 24, 2026, 8:48 AM ET

What was searched

SEC enforcement searched: SEC litigation releases and administrative proceedings — respondent names in the sec.gov index titles (30,205 releases, 1995-09-19 to 2026-10-23); release text is read only to confirm a candidate. Names that appear only in the body of a release are not found. — Searched SEC litigation releases and administrative proceedings (1995→ / 2007→) (30,205 records as of Oct 24, 2026, 2:50 AM ET) — nothing matched Ramani Narayan..

State securities regulators: Securities regulators searched (64,910 actions): FINRA (38,350 actions, 1995–2026), NASAA (31 actions, 2000–2026; listing starts 1997), AK Division of Banking and Securities (273 actions, 1971–2025), AL Securities Commission (880 actions, 2001–2026), AR Securities Department (1,305 actions, 1998–2026), AZ Corporation Commission Securities Division (411 actions, 2017–2026), CA DFPI (25 actions, 2007–2024; listing starts 2002 — 16 of 12,159 DFPI respondent pages read so far; sponsor-name matches are read first), CO Division of Securities (731 actions, 2001–2026; older years from the Internet Archive (snapshot of 2026-05-02)), CT Department of Banking Securities Division (940 actions, 2006–2026; older years from the Internet Archive (snapshot of 2026-04-22)), DC DISB Securities Bureau (25 actions, 2012–2026), DE DOJ Investor Protection Unit (257 actions, 1987–2026), FL Office of Financial Regulation (49 actions, 2018–2026), GA Secretary of State Securities Division (65 actions, 2015–2026; listing starts 2012), HI DCCA Securities Enforcement Branch (26 actions, 2012–2026), ID Department of Finance Securities Bureau (663 actions, 1994–2026), IL Secretary of State Securities Department (4,122 actions, 2003–2023), KS Insurance Department Securities Division (58 actions), KY Department of Financial Institutions (342 actions, 2005–2026), LA Office of Financial Institutions Securities Division (13 actions, 2010–2025; listing starts 2008), MA Secretary of the Commonwealth Securities Division (125 actions, 2012–2025; live site blocks automated access — loaded from the Internet Archive snapshot of 2026-02-04), MD Attorney General Securities Division (1,054 actions, 2004–2026), ME Office of Securities (539 actions, 2000–2026), MI LARA Corporations, Securities & Commercial Licensing Bureau (201 actions), MO Secretary of State Securities Division (919 actions, 1998–2026), MS Secretary of State Securities Division (209 actions, 1995–2026), MT Commissioner of Securities and Insurance (597 actions, 2000–2026), NC Secretary of State Securities Division (265 actions, 2004–2024), ND Securities Department (711 actions, 1990–2026; the regulator no longer publishes this list live — loaded from the Internet Archive snapshot of 2026-01-06), NH Bureau of Securities Regulation (402 actions, 2002–2026), NM Regulation and Licensing Department Securities Division (90 actions, 2010–2025), NV Secretary of State Securities Division (118 actions, 2018–2026), NY Attorney General Investor Protection Bureau (44 actions, 2012–2026), OH Division of Securities (327 actions, 1993–2006), OK Department of Securities (2,531 actions, 1998–2026), OR Division of Financial Regulation (589 actions, 1988–2026), PA Department of Banking and Securities (1,448 actions, 2008–2024; the regulator no longer publishes this list live — loaded from the Internet Archive snapshot of 2024-08-09), RI DBR Securities Division (98 actions, 2005–2025), SC Attorney General Securities Division (540 actions, 2006–2026), SD Division of Insurance – Securities Regulation (106 actions, 2017–2026), TN Department of Commerce and Insurance Securities Division (405 actions, 1992–2026), TX State Securities Board (936 actions, 1999–2026), UT Division of Securities (772 actions, 2000–2026; older years from the Internet Archive (snapshot of 2010-05-27)), VT DFR Securities Division (137 actions, 2010–2026), WA DFI (2,039 actions, 2001–2026), WI DFI Division of Securities (1,072 actions, 1998–2026), WV Securities Commission (State Auditor) (64 actions), WY Secretary of State Compliance Division (6 actions, 2016–2024) — last crawled Oct 24, 2026, 8:48 AM ET. No machine-readable public listing today for IA, IN, MN, NE, NJ, VA (see docs/state-regulators.md).

3. Bankruptcies

None found in sources searched — federal bankruptcy courts (CourtListener / RECAP), checked Oct 24, 2026

What was searched

Sources searched: Federal bankruptcy courts via CourtListener / RECAP archive (federal district courts, federal bankruptcy courts). State courts: not covered (one-tap state court links under Look further). PACER: not searched (RECAP only). · Last checked Oct 24, 2026, 2:25 AM ET.

State courts: not covered (one-tap state court links under Look further). No state offers a lawful automated statewide source PartnerFacts can use today. Texas (re:SearchTX) terms prohibit storing results in a database open to third parties; New York (WebCivil) and Massachusetts (MassCourts) require a browser check that blocks scripted queries; California has no statewide index (58 county portals; Rule of Court 2.503 grants name-based access case by case); Florida, Utah and Illinois offer paid or partial access whose terms for automated use are unverified. Washington (dw.courts.wa.gov; bulk index reports under a JISC data-dissemination agreement), Delaware (CourtConnect; Court of Chancery not included) and Arizona (apps.azcourts.gov/publicaccess, which has an official channel to request high-volume access) are the candidates; PartnerFacts will request written permission before any automated search. Federal courts are searched through CourtListener / RECAP.

4. Differences between public sources

Comparisons cover issuers and sponsor groups — see the issuer pages under Deals

8 differences found between the filings for Ramani Narayan — 1 worth asking about (compared 7 filings on Oct 24, 2026)

Worth asking · Dec 26, 2023

133% of the money raised went to insiders — ThetaRho, Inc.

The Dec 26, 2023 Form D reports $150,000 sold and $200,000 of the proceeds used for payments to officers, directors or promoters (marked as an estimate).

What this means The filing reports how much of the money raised was paid to insiders. Over 10% is high for most deals. Ask what it paid for.

Sources
Note · Apr 24, 2026

13% of the money raised went to insiders — ThetaRho, Inc.

The Apr 24, 2026 Form D/A reports $750,000 sold and $96,000 of the proceeds used for payments to officers, directors or promoters (marked as an estimate).

What this means The filing reports how much of the money raised was paid to insiders. Over 10% is high for most deals. Ask what it paid for.

Sources
Note · Dec 19, 2023 – Dec 26, 2023

No amendment in the last 12 months on an offering that may still be open — ThetaRho, Inc. (latest filing Dec 26, 2023)

The latest filing for this offering is dated Dec 26, 2023 (first sale Dec 19, 2023). It reports $150,000 sold of $2,000,000 offered. No later amendment is in our index as of Oct 24, 2026.

What this means SEC rules expect a yearly amendment while an offering is still going. The raise may simply have ended — a Form D does not say when it closed. Ask the sponsor whether the offering closed, when, and at what amount.

Sources
Note · Jul 27, 2018 – Aug 10, 2018

No amendment in the last 12 months on an offering that may still be open — Kencor Health, Inc. (latest filing Aug 10, 2018)

The latest filing for this offering is dated Aug 10, 2018 (first sale Jul 27, 2018). It reports $2,069,497 sold of $2,548,967 offered. No later amendment is in our index as of Oct 24, 2026.

What this means SEC rules expect a yearly amendment while an offering is still going. The raise may simply have ended — a Form D does not say when it closed. Ask the sponsor whether the offering closed, when, and at what amount.

Sources
Note · May 23, 2012

Ramani Narayan's role changed at Swipp, Inc.: executive officer → executive officer, director

The May 23, 2012 filing lists Ramani Narayan as executive officer; the May 23, 2012 Form D lists executive officer, director.

What this means Roles on Form D are self-reported by the issuer. A change can mean a real change in who runs the company, or just a different box ticked. Ask who makes decisions today.

Sources
Note · May 5, 2025 – Apr 24, 2026

Offering amount changed between filings — ThetaRho, Inc.

The May 5, 2025 filing says $1,000,000 offered; the Apr 24, 2026 Form D/A says $1,500,000.

What this means The target raise changed. Raising the cap is common when a deal grows; ask whether the extra money has the same terms and use.

Sources
Note · Jan 19, 2012 – May 23, 2012

Offering amount lowered between filings — Swipp, Inc.

The Jan 19, 2012 filing says $1,000,000 offered; the May 23, 2012 Form D/A says $500,000.

What this means The target raise got smaller. That can mean the plan shrank or the sponsor stopped early. Ask what changed in the deal.

Sources
Note · Dec 26, 2023 – May 5, 2025

Address moved from San Jose, CA to Santa Clara, CA — ThetaRho, Inc.

The people listed on the Dec 26, 2023 filing give San Jose, CA; on the May 5, 2025 filing they give Santa Clara, CA.

What this means Businesses move; this just shows the two places and dates. If you were told one city and the forms say another, ask which is current.

Sources
What is compared

What is compared: every Form D and D/A we hold for this subject, side by side — filing dates vs. first-sale dates (the 15-day rule), amendment timing on open offerings (the yearly-amendment expectation), amounts sold, investor counts, offering amounts and minimums across amendments, industry and size bands, addresses, how each person's name and role is written, paid sellers' CRD numbers, and (for groups) where the member companies were formed and sit. Everything is as filed by the issuer; the SEC does not check it. Differences are common and usually have ordinary explanations — we show both values, the dates, and the source so you can ask. As of Oct 24, 2026.

5. Money to insiders

0 of 5 offerings report sales commissions; 0 report finder's fees; 2 report proceeds to related persons totalling $296,000. (includes amounts the issuer reported as estimates)

Offering (latest filing)Sales commissionsFinder's feesTo insidersPaid to sell itSource
Apr 24, 2026 D/A
ThetaRho, Inc.
File 021-545219
$0$0$96,000 (est.)None listed on this filingEDGAR ↗
Dec 26, 2023 D
ThetaRho, Inc.
File 021-500742
$0$0$200,000 (est.)None listed on this filingEDGAR ↗
Aug 10, 2018 D
Kencor Health, Inc.
File 021-318934
$0 (est.)$0 (est.)$0 (est.)None listed on this filingEDGAR ↗
May 23, 2012 D/A
Swipp, Inc.
File 021-172168
$0$0$0None listed on this filingEDGAR ↗
May 23, 2012 D
Swipp, Inc.
File 021-178668
$0$0$0None listed on this filingEDGAR ↗
How this is counted

Counts come from Form D Items 12–15 on the filings in our index (latest filing per offering; one offering = one SEC file number; an amendment updates its offering rather than adding one). "To insiders" = gross proceeds used for payments to executive officers, directors or promoters. "—" = not reported on that filing. Amounts marked (est.) were reported as estimates. "Paid to sell it" = sales compensation recipients named on that filing (Item 12), each linked to FINRA BrokerCheck when a CRD number is reported.

Counted across every filing this person is listed on (latest filing per offering, per issuer).

Deals 3

Every issuer that named Ramani Narayan on a Form D, newest first. A Form D is the notice a company files after it starts selling a private investment.

Computers

ThetaRho, Inc.

Santa Clara, CA · Dec 26, 2023 → Apr 24, 2026 · 3 filings
  • Apr 24, 2026 · D/A · $750,000 sold of $1,500,000 · 8 investors · min. No minimum reported · role: Executive Officer, Director EDGAR ↗
  • May 5, 2025 · D · $0 sold of $1,000,000 · 0 investors · min. No minimum reported · role: Executive Officer, Director EDGAR ↗
  • Dec 26, 2023 · D · $150,000 sold of $2,000,000 · 2 investors · min. No minimum reported · role: Executive Officer, Director EDGAR ↗

Raised $750K from 8 investors (50% of the $1.5M target) as of the latest filing. Ramani is listed as executive officer, director on 3 filings for this deal.

Sources

Every row is a Form D or D/A on which the issuer listed this name as a related person. Amount sold and investors are the maximum reported on any filing for this issuer. "Similar" = offerings in the same industry claiming the same exemption, filed in the last 5 years: Computers / 506(b) (499 filings); ranges are the middle half (25th–75th percentile). Computed by PartnerFacts from SEC EDGAR Form D data as of Oct 23, 2026, 5:45 PM ET. Rows without a range: fewer than 30 comparable filings, or not a Rule 506 offering. No ranking or score.

Other

Kencor Health, Inc.

Sunnyvale, CA · Aug 10, 2018
  • Aug 10, 2018 · D · $2,069,497 sold of $2,548,967 · 41 investors · min. No minimum reported · role: Executive Officer, Director EDGAR ↗

Raised $2.07M from 41 investors (81% of the $2.55M target) as of the latest filing. Ramani is listed as executive officer, director.

Sources

Every row is a Form D or D/A on which the issuer listed this name as a related person. Amount sold and investors are the maximum reported on any filing for this issuer. "Similar" = offerings in the same industry claiming the same exemption, filed in the last 5 years: Other / 506(b) (18,678 filings); ranges are the middle half (25th–75th percentile). Computed by PartnerFacts from SEC EDGAR Form D data as of Oct 23, 2026, 5:45 PM ET. Rows without a range: fewer than 30 comparable filings, or not a Rule 506 offering. No ranking or score.

Other Technology

Swipp, Inc.

Palo Alto, CA · Jan 19, 2012 → May 23, 2012 · 3 filings
  • May 23, 2012 · D · $3,001,000 sold of $3,001,000 · 2 investors · min. $3,000,000 · role: Executive Officer, Director EDGAR ↗
  • May 23, 2012 · D/A · $500,000 sold of $500,000 · 1 investors · min. $10,000 · role: Executive Officer EDGAR ↗
  • Jan 19, 2012 · D · $500,000 sold of $1,000,000 · 1 investors · min. $10,000 · role: Executive Officer (Chief Technology Officer and Treasurer of Swipp, Inc.) EDGAR ↗

Raised $3M from 2 investors (100% of the $3M target) as of the latest filing. Ramani is listed as executive officer, director on 3 filings for this deal.

Sources

Every row is a Form D or D/A on which the issuer listed this name as a related person. Amount sold and investors are the maximum reported on any filing for this issuer.

People around Ramani 7

Officers, directors, promoters and management entities named on the same filings, as of Oct 23, 2026, 5:45 PM ET.

DT
No photo found yet (own website and image search run after this page is viewed)
Person

Donald Thorson

Executive Officer, Director · 3 shared filings (1 issuer)

Listed on the same filings as Ramani Narayan. Their page shows their other deals.

KG
No photo found yet (own website and image search run after this page is viewed)
Person

Kannan Govindarajan

Executive Officer, Director · 3 shared filings (1 issuer) · also on 1 other issuer

Listed on the same filings as Ramani Narayan. Their page shows their other deals.

CC
No photo found yet (own website and image search run after this page is viewed)
Person

Charles Costantini

Executive Officer, Director · 2 shared filings (1 issuer)

Listed on the same filings as Ramani Narayan. Their page shows their other deals.

RH
No photo found yet (own website and image search run after this page is viewed)
Person

Richard Heise

Director · 1 shared filing (1 issuer) · also on 1 other issuer

Listed on the same filings as Ramani Narayan. Their page shows their other deals.

GE
No photo found yet (own website and image search run after this page is viewed)
Person

Greg Ennis

Executive Officer · 1 shared filing (1 issuer)

Listed on the same filings as Ramani Narayan. Their page shows their other deals.

CC
No photo found yet (own website and image search run after this page is viewed)
Person

Charlie Costantini

Executive Officer, Director · 1 shared filing (1 issuer)

Listed on the same filings as Ramani Narayan. Their page shows their other deals.

MT
No photo found yet (own website and image search run after this page is viewed)
Person

Muthukrishnan Thiagarajan

Executive Officer, Director · 1 shared filing (1 issuer)

Listed on the same filings as Ramani Narayan. Their page shows their other deals.

The team behind the deals

Same business address

51 other issuers file from the same address (first 50 shown)

A shared address can mean the same team, a shared office building or a registered agent. It is a lead, not a conclusion.

Registrations and other filings

Business registration (state registry / Secretary of State)

Individuals are not matched to business registrations — registries list companies, and a name alone is not enough to tie a person to one. Officers and managers appear by name inside each matched company's record on the issuer pages. Registries searched: AL (Alabama Secretary of State — Business Entity Records (arc-sos.state.al.us), searched by issuer name, data as of Oct 24, 2026); CO (Colorado Secretary of State — Business Entities in Colorado (data.colorado.gov), data as of Oct 23, 2026); CT (Connecticut Secretary of the State — Business Registry (data.ct.gov), data as of Oct 24, 2026); FL (Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations — quarterly corporate data file (Sunbiz), data as of Oct 7, 2026); KY (Kentucky Secretary of State — Business Entity Search (sosbes.sos.ky.gov), searched by issuer name, data as of Oct 24, 2026); NY (New York Department of State — Corporations and Other Entities (data.ny.gov: All Filings + Active Corporations), data as of Oct 20, 2026); OR (Oregon Secretary of State — Active Businesses, All (data.oregon.gov), data as of Oct 20, 2026); PA (Pennsylvania Department of State — Registered Businesses, Current (data.pa.gov), data as of Oct 6, 2026); TX (Texas Comptroller — Active Franchise Taxpayers incl. Secretary of State file data (data.texas.gov), data as of Oct 24, 2026). Registries of other states have not been searched: many publish no bulk file and require a CAPTCHA or bot challenge on their search page, which we do not bypass (Delaware, for example, offers no public bulk file).

Adviser registration (Form ADV)

None of the 3 issuers this person is listed on appears in Form ADV (searched 24,962 advisers as of Oct 2, 2026). A person is never an adviser firm; Form ADV is checked for the issuers and the management companies they are listed with.

Other offering types (Regulation A and Regulation Crowdfunding)

Searched SEC Regulation A Data Sets (Forms 1-A, 1-K, 1-Z; 2015 Q2 → 2026 Q3); SEC Crowdfunding Offerings Data Sets (Form C family; 2016 Q2 → 2026 Q3); EDGAR form index for 2026 Q3 → 2026 Q4 (51,358 records as of Oct 23, 2026, 8:41 PM ET) — nothing matched this name.

Property records none — individuals are not matched

Property records are matched to companies only, never to individuals, so none are matched to Ramani Narayan by design. Searched property records in Hillsborough County FL (Clerk recorded-document index Oct 14, 2026 to Oct 15, 2026 + FL DOR 2026 ownership roll), Miami-Dade County FL (FL DOR 2026 ownership roll), Harris County TX (HCAD 2026 ownership roll), Dallas County TX (DCAD 2026 ownership roll), New York City ACRIS documents and PLUTO ownership rows already retrieved for other issuers, Cook County IL sale and ownership rows already retrieved for other issuers (814,874 records as of Oct 23, 2026, 8:59 PM ET) for the 3 issuers this person is listed on — nothing matched.

Public profiles and social

Websites and social links of the issuers Ramani Narayan is listed on: none on file. No website or social profile named in Kencor Health, Inc.'s SEC filings (Form C, Reg A, Form ADV; checked Oct 24, 2026). Web search for this name: #249,488 of 374,652 in line (1,386 issuers searched so far). One-tap searches: Look further ↓

Look further

One-tap searches on sites we do not index ourselves, with the name pre-filled (Sunnyvale, CA). Each opens in a new tab; what you find there is not verified by PartnerFacts.

Change history

No corrections have been requested for this page.

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